Copertino (Italian pronunciation: [koperˈtiːno]; historical English: Cupertino; Salentino: Cupirtinu [kʊpɪɾˈtiːnʊ]), also known in English as Cupertino, is a town and comune in the province of Lecce in the Apulia region of south-east Italy.

Copertino
Comune di Copertino
Castle.
Castle.
Coat of arms of Copertino
Location of Copertino
Map
Copertino is located in Italy
Copertino
Copertino
Location of Copertino in Italy
Copertino is located in Apulia
Copertino
Copertino
Copertino (Apulia)
Coordinates: 40°16′N 18°03′E / 40.267°N 18.050°E / 40.267; 18.050
CountryItaly
RegionApulia
ProvinceLecce (LE)
Government
 • MayorVincenzo De Giorgi
Area
 • Total57.76 km2 (22.30 sq mi)
Elevation
34 m (112 ft)
Population
 (30 June 2017)[2]
 • Total24,113
 • Density420/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
DemonymCopertinesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
73043
Dialing code0832
Patron saintSt. Joseph of Cupertino
Saint day18 September
WebsiteOfficial website

History

edit

Following Charles of Anjou's successful campaign in 1266, the Hohenstaufen tower of Copertino was held first by the de Pratis family and then by Walter VI of Brienne, Duke of Athens, Count of Lecce and Grand Constable of France.

Copertino became the centre of a County under the Enghiens, who were sovereigns of the land of Galatone, Leverano and Veglie. With the marriage of Mary of Enghien, Countess of Lecce and Copertino (later Queen of Naples and titular Queen of Sicily, Jerusalem, and Hungary) to Raimondo del Balzo Orsini, the county became part of the principality of Taranto. The French knight Tristan Chiaromonte (de Clermont-Lodeve) led the development of the county capital, having assumed power over the territory on his marriage to Caterina, daughter of Mary of Enghien. Tristan's daughter Isabella of Clermont, heiress to the Brienne claim to the Kingdom of Jerusalem, married Ferdinand I of Naples. With the conquest of the Salento peninsula by the Aragonese dynasty, effected jointly by the Spanish army and knights from Albania, the county was gifted in 1498 to Alfonso Castriota Scanderbeg, in gratitude for military support.

The Princes of Belmonte gained the Castle through the Squarciafico Counts of Copertino, to whom the fief passed from 1557.

Copertino DOC

edit

The area around Copertino is permitted to make red and rosé Italian DOC wine. The grapes are limited to a harvest of 14 tonnes/ha with the finished wines needing a minimum of 12% alcohol. The wines are predominantly Negroamaro with no more than a 30% blend component of Malvasia, Montepulciano and Sangiovese (which is further limited to a maximum of 15%). Wines labeled Riserva must be aged for a minimum of 2 years prior to release and have a minimum alcohol level of 12.5%.[3]

Main sights

edit
 
Copertino's castle

Twinnings

edit

People

edit
 
Statue of St. Joseph in Copertino

References

edit
  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ P. Saunders Wine Label Language pg 154 Firefly Books 2004 ISBN 1-55297-720-X